Allergies occur when your immune system reacts to a foreign substance such as pollen, pet dander, or certain foods that are typically harmless to most people.

When exposed to an allergen, the body releases chemicals like histamines, leading to symptoms that range from mild to severe.

• Sneezing
• Runny or stuffy nose
• Itchy or watery eyes
• Skin rashes or hives
• Shortness of breath
• Swelling of the lips, tongue, or throat
• In severe cases, allergies can progress to anaphylaxis and need urgent medical attention.

Detailed medical history and physical examination help identify symptoms, frequency, and possible triggers.

Blood tests such as ImmunoCAP and specific IgE testing can identify a wide range of allergens, especially when skin testing is not suitable.

• Avoidance strategies reduce exposure to known allergens in daily life.
• Medication may include antihistamines, decongestants, corticosteroids, or asthma inhalers when needed.
• For high-risk patients, emergency action plans and epinephrine auto-injectors may be prescribed.

We help patients understand their condition, recognize triggers, and make informed decisions about long-term allergy management.

Our goal is lasting relief with clear guidance and responsive follow-up care.

• Jellyfish: Symptoms may include pain, redness, itching, and swelling at the site of the sting.
• Stingrays: Their barbed tails can cause puncture wounds, swelling, bleeding, and infection.
• Sea urchins: Spines can puncture the skin, leading to pain, swelling, and possible infection.
• Fire coral: Contact can cause a burning sensation and rash.

• Pain or burning sensation at the site of the sting
• Redness, swelling, and itching
• Rash or welts
• Nausea and vomiting
• Muscle cramps or spasms
• Difficulty breathing or swallowing in severe reactions

• Remove a visible stinger carefully with tweezers or the edge of a card. Do not squeeze with your fingers.
• Wash the wound with soap and water to remove venom or debris.
• Apply a cold pack or cloth soaked in cold water to reduce pain and swelling.
• Seek urgent medical care if pain is severe, if the sting is from a dangerous species, or if breathing difficulty develops.

• Avoid swimming where jellyfish or other stinging marine animals are known to be present.
• Wear protective footwear on rocky shores and coral reefs.
• Be cautious when handling marine animals, and do not touch unfamiliar species.

• A newer dengue vaccine can be administered to children and adults aged 4 to 60 years.
• It protects against all four serotypes and helps reduce hospitalization risk.
• The vaccine is given as two doses spaced three months apart.
• It may be given whether or not an individual has had dengue previously, removing the need for prior immunity screening in many cases.

If a second dengue infection occurs with a different serotype, it may increase the risk of more severe symptoms.

This happens because the immune response to the first serotype does not fully protect against the next one and can allow the disease to progress more aggressively.

Children and adults may both be at risk in dengue-endemic regions.

For anyone residing in or regularly traveling to a dengue outbreak area, vaccination can be an effective preventive measure.

• Avoid vaccination while actively sick with fever or feeling unwell.
• Avoid vaccination during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless specifically advised by a doctor.
• Wait at least four weeks between the dengue vaccine and other vaccines when advised clinically.
• Common side effects include pain at the injection site, redness, swelling, itching, headache, or muscle pain that usually resolve within a few days.